Gulli-Danda, also known as Danda-Gulli in many places, is an ancient game of the Indian subcontinent. The roots of this game are deep in the soil of rural India and it has been entertaining people for generations. From children to adults, everyone enjoys this game. This game is not only a means of entertainment but also encourages physical exercise and team spirit. Let us know in detail about the history, rules and game format of this game.
History of Gulli-Danda
Gulli danda is nothing but game of Gill danda. In some part of Indian Gilli danda is known as Gulli danda. So if you are in north west side like Haryana or Punjab then you might have heard about the Gulli danda game which is same as the Gilli danda… only the language changed from Gilli to Gulli like Bullet to Boolt!
If you will track the history, then you will find out that the game of Gulli danda has been played in rural India for 100 of years and its popularity has not diminished even today.
You can still see this game being played by kids, teens, and adults in village or town areas. As this game need an open space, so you can see regarding it in rural areas instead of urban area. It is very interesting sport, and if you are familiar with cricket you can easily learn it and master it in few practices!
Sports Equipment
This game doesn’t need modern high-tech equipment, all you need very few equipment to play Gulli-Danda. These are Gulli and Danda and a ground to play.
- Danda: Wooden stick about 2-3 feet long, an ideal length of 2-2.5 feet is quite enough to strike Gilli.
- Gulli: Small wooden piece about 4-6 inches long, with both ends pointed or tapered.
Rules of the game
Every game has some rules as these make the game very interesting. So the rules of Gulli-Danda are simple but it is important to follow them so that the game can be played correctly.
Playing field: Gulli-Danda is usually played in an open space, in which the size of the field is determined in advance. For this 500 sq-yard is enough or you can also play in the park, playground.
Number of players: Two or more players can play this game. The fun of the game increases even more with more players.
Hitting the Gulli: Players lift the Gulli from the ground with a stick and throw it in the air and then hit it with the stick.
Determination of points: The player whose Gulli goes far, gets points according to that distance. The points are calculated by mutual consent by the players.
Fielding: Other players try to catch that Gulli. If a player catches the Gulli in the air, then the number of the hitting player ends and the turn is of the other player.
Game format
The game format of Gulli-Danda may vary slightly from place to place, but its main elements remain the same.
Start of the game
The game begins by placing a Gulli in a small pit. Players take turns to take the Gulli out of the pit with a stick and then hit it. This is called ‘Gulli Uthaana’.
Round of the game
In each player’s turn, he hits the Gulli with the stick. The player tries to hit the Gulli as many times as he can. Other players remain stationed in the field and try to catch or stop the Gulli.
End of the game
The game ends when all the players’ turns are over. In the end, the player with the highest score is declared the winner.
Health benefits of Gulli-Danda
Gulli-Danda is not only a means of entertainment, but is also beneficial for physical and mental health.
Physical exercise: While playing this game, various parts of the body are exercised, which increases physical fitness.
Team Spirit: The game promotes cooperation and understanding among players, which encourages team spirit.
Attention and Balance: While playing Gulli-Danda, it is important to maintain attention and balance, which increases mental concentration.
Interesting Facts
Different Names: Gulli-Danda is known by different names in different states of India, such as ‘Gulli-Danda’ in North India, ‘Danga Gulli’ in West Bengal, and ‘Vitti-Dandu’ in Maharashtra.
Game of Older Generations: This game was a favorite game of older generations and even today many elderly people can be seen playing it.
Simple Equipment: No expensive or special equipment is required to play Gulli-Danda, making this game accessible to people of all classes.
Conclusion
Gulli-Danda is an ancient and exciting game that is an important part of Indian culture. Its simple rules, minimal equipment, and physical benefits make it a unique and beloved game. This game is not only a means of entertainment but also has opportunities for physical exercise and mental development for children and adults. So, don’t forget to play Gulli-Danda and enjoy this game with your friends and family.